Is an attorney needed for a child custody hearing in Texas?

He can defiantly defend himself. It's just that with a lawyer it is usually easier. He could also ask the judge to appoint the children a guardian ad lidem (kids attorney). Yes usually the parents each have to pay half, but it will wrap things up quicker normally. Sometimes the courts will also let you file indigent on the guardian. But if he has a good case, he will be ok on his own. I'm sure he has been paying attention over the last couple of years.